Complex Molding Plane
Dateca.1790-1810
Maker
James Monjoy
b. 1752
MediumBeech, rosewood, iron, and steel
DimensionsLength: 9 3/4"; thickness; 1 15/16"
Credit LineGift of Thomas Elliott
Object number2024-301
DescriptionComplex molding plane with wide flat chamfers that end with a turn-out, a molded shoulder, two long strips of intermittent rosewood boxing, and an ovoid wedge with sharp lower front corner (Elliott, AWP, p.257, wedge A).Label TextBelieved to have been made by James Monjoy, a carpenter working in Newark, New Jersey, planes bearing this mark are extremely scarce. A Revolutionary War veteran, Monjoy served in Capt. Joseph Brearly's Company of the 2nd New Jersey Regiment of the Continental Army.In an August 1, 1820 addendum to his Federal pension application, Monjoy is listed as 68-year old resident of Trenton and a disabled carpenter. Though he still has his "1 Sett Carpenter's tools," Monjoy is in debt to the tune of almost $125 and is seeking to secure an annual benefit.Inscription(s)Toe inked with 9/u.Mark(s)The toe of the plane marked with I•MONIOY in italic incuse within a serrated rectangle(Elliott, AWP, p.257). Partially overstamped with a later owner's name (largely illegible).ProvenanceMarch 2012, purchased by Thomas Elliott (Westbrook, CT); 2024, given to The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation (Williamsburg, VA)
